Disaster recovery refers to the process and strategies put in place to recover and restore critical business operations and IT systems in the event of a disruptive incident or disaster. It involves planning, implementing, and managing procedures to minimize downtime, mitigate data loss, and ensure business continuity following unexpected events such as natural disasters, cyberattacks, hardware failures, or human errors. Disaster recovery is crucial for businesses as it enables them to minimize downtime, protect data, ensure business continuity, meet regulatory requirements, preserve reputation, mitigate financial losses, and enhance overall resilience. By preparing for potential disasters, businesses can recover quickly and efficiently, maintaining their operations and protecting their long-term success.